Having Senior Moments...the older equine

From Jim: We have quite a few senior equines at the sanctuary. These are animals that are in the last few years of their life cycle. There's a wide range of life expectancy for donkeys-up to 50 years, mules-45 or so years, and horses, depending on breed-early 20s to mid 40s. The senior years for equines are really special. They have a dignity and wisdom that comes with the years. They are mature emotionally and mentally. They can be incredibly affectionate. They have special needs. Generally, there diet will require supplements and high quality hay. Their teeth, if they're still there, need floated, usually once a year. They need blanketed in the cold and protection from the weather. Their hoof care may reflect accommodations for low soles or old injuries. Their stiffening and arthritic joints may also require some corrective trimming and shoeing. Occasionally, they might need some pain meds to move more freely. Cushing's can become an issue with the older equine-a really devastating disease. Their immune system is established, but they will need their annual immunizations throughout their lives. Sometimes a jolt of B12 will help fire off a waning appetite. Biotin and probiotics can be helpful. And, of course, regular worming is necessary. We have a very specific protocol for determining when euthanasia is in order. With senior equines it's very easy to lead with your heart and not put the animal's welfare first. We choose three things the animal loves to do. When they can no longer do two of the three, we believe their quality of life is over and it's time for the last act of kindness. All of our seniors are observed on a daily basis and generally seen by our Vet once or twice a month. We have a multi-tiered watch list for those animals which concern us. It is one of the most difficult parts of having the sanctuary. It is never easy and always emotionally painful to say, "See you at the rainbow bridge Old Friend". We always sedate the animal and always give best friends a chance to say good bye and to grieve for their lost partner. Letting them smell and touch their friend's body helps give them them the closure they seem to need. It is moving to watch. These animals have so much to give and share with our kind. It is humbling and a privilege to have the opportunity be with and love our seniors.